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The effect of the solution-focused group counseling on self-esteem, depresion, and hope of unemployed homeless persons

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KMID : 0607720020130030532
±èÇö¹Ì ( Kim Hyun-Mi ) - °æ»ê´ëÇб³ ÀÚ¿¬°úÇдëÇÐ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: To examine the effect of the solution-focused group counseling on self-esteem. depresion, and hope of unemployed homeless persons, and to develop a nursing intervention program designed to help rehabilitation of the unemployed homeless persons.

Method: This study was conducted from July 14 to September 29, 2000, and May 4 to August 17, 2001. The sugjects were 30 unemployed homeless persons residing in 1 shelter in Seoul, Korea. This study used a quasi-experimental, one-group pretest-posttest design. The data were analyzed by frequency, percentage, and paired t-test using SPSS WIN program.

Results: 1) Self-esteem of the subjects increased significantly after the solution- focused group counseling (t=3.31, p=0.002). 2) Depression of the subjects decreased significantly after the solution- focused group counseling (t=2.05, p=0.046). 3) Hope of the subjects increased significantly after the solution- focused group counseling (t=2.65, p=0.011).

Conclusion: the solution- focused group counseling may be condisered as an effective nursing intervention program for the unemployed homeless persons by improving their self-esteem and hope as well as reducing their depression. However, the effects of the program should be further addressed through a review study.
KeyWords
ÇØ°áÁ᫐ Áý´Ü»ó´ã, ½ÇÁ÷³ë¼÷ÀÚ, ÀÚ¾ÆÁ¸Áß°¨, ¿ì¿ï, Èñ¸Á
solution-focused group counseling, unemployed homeless, self-esteem, depression, hope
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed